In this
program you will learn how to change the file extension of the file. Here you
will be asked to enter the file name whose extension is to be changed and then
you will get the file name with the changed extension..
Description
of the code:
In the
program code given below, you will be asked to enter the file name with the
extension as can be observed from the method of java.io.*; package which
is BufferedReader();. The compiler will read the file name as oldfileExtension
once you enter it through readLine(); method. Then it will check for
that filename if it exists or not. If it will find the mentioned filename then
change it by asking you to enter a new fileextension. For this we have used a
constructor and we have passed the newfileExtension to that. Then we
have applied renameTo(); to change the filename. Remember we
haven't changed the filename here but file extension only.
The code of
the program is given below:
import java.io.*;
public class ChangeFileExt{ public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{ BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); System.out.print("Please enter the filename with extension to be changed: "); String oldfileExtension = in.readLine(); File oldfile = new File(oldfileExtension); if(!oldfile.exists()) { System.out.println("File does not exist."); System.exit(0); } int dotPos = oldfileExtension.lastIndexOf("."); String strExtension = oldfileExtension.substring(dotPos + 1); String strFilename = oldfileExtension.substring(0, dotPos); String newfileExtension = in.readLine(); String strNewFileName = strFilename + "." + newfileExtension; File newfile = new File(strNewFileName); boolean Rename = oldfile.renameTo(newfile); if(!Rename) { System.out.println("FileExtension hasn't been changed successfully."); } else { System.out.println("FileExtension has been changed successfully."); } } } |
Output of
the program:
C:\java-examples>javac
ChangeFileExt.java
C:\java-examples>java ChangeFileExt Please enter the filename with extension to be changed: amit.txt Enter file extension to change the file type: java FileExtension has been changed successfully. C:\sourcecontrol\roseindia\public_html\java\string-examples> |
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